4/10/2023 0 Comments Linux ssd health check![]() ![]() Only MBR and GPT partition types are supported. Magician does not work with SSDs connected via the SCSI controller interface.ģ. SSD-specific features like Firmware Update, Disk Health Status, Secure Erase, and Total Bytes Written are not supported for non-Samsung SSDs.Ģ. Magician is designed specifically for Samsung-branded SSDs. Which OS platforms does Samsung Magician work on?ġ.* The supported features will vary for SSDs from other manufacturers as well as with Samsung OEM SSDs, which were pre-installed in client systems.įor more information about Magician, such as the system requirements and driver support, please refer to Magician Software Installation Guide at. These features help users to maximize the performance and lifetime of their SSD(s). In addition, Samsung Magician provides different features depending on the Samsung SSD model(s) in use, such as System Compatibility, Performance Benchmark, Performance Optimization, Over Provisioning, Secure Erase, and Data Security. Samsung Magician software is developed and distributed exclusively for owners of Samsung SSDs (Solid State Drives). With spinning disks, there are 2 important lines which are ‘Reallocated_Sector_Ct’ and ‘Current_Pending_Sector’ count, the reallocated sector count means you have bad sectors but the disk has dealt with them fine, this is not terrible if the count is either low <1000 or static and not growing over time if however you have Current_Pending_Sectors for more than 24 hours that means the disk has issues and it cannot deal with them itself, this is critical.Samsung Magician is designed to help users easily manage their Samsung SSD(s) and conveniently update the firmware as well as optimize their SSD(s) for performance and reliability. You can then check the disk health with: #smatctl -a /dev/sda With spinning disks let us again assume that the disk is /dev/sda you can run a short or a long test as follows: #smartctl -t short -a /dev/sda (This is a short self test) To see the overall health you can check the ‘Wear_leveling_count’ line, this starts at 100 and reduces down to 0, again this is simply a vendor estimate of the % of the remaining life of the disk if you are getting filesystem issues and slow performance then the disk may be at the end of its best days. You are then looking for any specific errors logged at the end which will be very obvious and titled as errors, if you find these please copy and paste them into a ticket for us to review. ![]() #smartctl -t long -a /dev/sda (This is a long self test) With SSD’s you can use the regular smart tests, assuming that the disk is /dev/sda you can run a short or a long test as follows: #smartctl -t short -a /dev/sda (This is a short self test) It is however VERY important to keep in mind that you can be at 100% and still see no issues with the disk, this is simply a vendor estimate of the % of the remaining life of the disk if you are getting filesystem issues and slow performance then the disk may be at the end of its best days. The closer to 100% you get the more your disk is close to the end of its predicted life. ![]() Now we know the disk is nvme0 we can check its health: ![]() Node SN Model Namespace Usage Format FW Rev You will see a list of NVMe disks: # nvme list If you do not have this installed use your package manager to install ‘nvme-cli’, you will also need ‘smartmontools’ It is a good idea to do regular checks of your server disks, however with a number of disk types now, Spinning HDD’s SSD’s and NVMe disks there are different ways to check them, this guide is intended to give you indications only it is not black and white between good and bad disks. ![]()
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